Aikido | 合 氣 道 | The way of harmony with Ki | |
Atemi | 当 て 身 | blow to the body | |
Awase | 合 わ せ | creating harmony | |
Bushido | 武 士 道 | The way of the warrior. The moral code of the samurai stressing frugality, loyalty, martial arts mastery, and honor unto death. | |
Chi | 地 | earth | |
Chikara nuku | 力 抜 く | Force without resistance | |
Choyaku | 跳 躍 | jump | |
Chu | 中 | middle | |
Do | 道 | way | |
Dojo | 道 場 | place to practice the way (Do) | |
Dosa | 動 作 | movement | |
Embukai | 演 武 会 | public demonstration of martial arts | |
en | 円 | circle | |
en undo | 円 運 動 | circular movement | |
Funakogi | 船 漕 ぎ | rowing | |
Funakogi waza | 船 漕 ぎ 技 | rowing exercise | |
Furusato | 古 里 | hometown, parent's home | |
Gasshuku | 合 宿 | Seminar, workshop with lodging | |
Genki | 元 氣 | Origin Ki - health, vitality | |
Gyoi | 御 衣 | Emperors clothes | |
Hachinoji | 八 の 字 | sign of eight | |
Hai | は い | yes | |
Hajime | 初 め | start, beginning, first time | |
Hajime | 始 め | start, command to begin | |
Han | 半 | half | |
Handachi | 半 立 ち | half standing | |
Hitori | 一 人 | one person | |
Hitoriwaza | 一 人 技 | practice by oneself | |
Iie | い い え | no | |
Ji | 字 | letter, character | |
Kaiten | 回 転 | rotation | |
Kata | 形 | form | |
Katameru | 固 め る | hold, fix | |
Katana o nuku | 刀 を 抜 く | unsheathe a sword | |
Katana o sasu | 刀 を 挿 す | Sheathe a sword | |
Kenbu | 剣 舞 | sword dance | |
Kenko | 健 康 | health | |
Kenkotaiso | 健 康 体 操 | health exercises | |
Ki no Kenkyukai | 気 の 研 究 会 | "Association for the research of Ki" | |
Kiai | 氣 合 | short yell before or during a strike or technique | |
Kitei | 規 定 | established standard | |
Kokoro | 心 | heart, mind, spirit | |
Kokyuho | 呼 吸 法 | breathing method | |
Kumi | 組 み | group, set | |
Kumiwaza | 組 み 技 | practice in a couple | |
Mae Ukemi | 前 受 け 身 | rolling forward | |
Maki | 巻 | to curl | |
Michibiki | 導 き | leading | |
Michibikigaeshi | 導 き 返 し | lead back | |
Migi | 右 | right | |
Misogi | 禊 | ritual purification | |
Mokuso | 黙 想 | meditation | |
Musubi | 結 び | knot, tie, concentration | |
Nage | 投 げ | throw, also used for the one doing the aikido technique | |
no | の | of (genitive) | |
nobinobi | 延 び 延 び | lengthen, stretch, reach out, postpone, prolong, extend, grow | |
Omotegei | 表 芸 | official technique (with sword) | |
Onshi | 恩 賜 | present | |
Otomo | 御 伴 | Attendant to an Instructor | |
Randori | 乱 取 り | free-style practice or sparring, sometimes with multiple attackers | |
Rei | 礼 | bow | |
Ritsurei | 立 礼 | standing bow | |
Ronin | 浪 人 | Samurai with no lord or master | |
Ryo | 両 | both | |
Samurai | 士 / 侍 | Warrior, "who serve in close attendance to the nobility". | |
Satori | 悟 り | enlightenment ("understand") | |
Sayu | 左 右 | left-right | |
Seiretsu | 整 列 | arrange in a row | |
Seitaiho | 整 体 法 | exercises to correct your own posture | |
Sensei ni rei | 先 生 に 礼 | bow to the teacher | |
Shin | 身 | Body | |
Shin-Shin-Toitsu-Aikido | 心 身 統 一 合 氣 道 | aikido with mind and body unified | |
Shinshin | 心 身 | mind and body | |
Sho | 初 | begin, first, new | |
Sokushin | 息 心 | breathing with mind | |
Sotaiho | 操 体 法 | method to affect the body of another person | |
Suburi | 素 振 り | repetitive, individual, cutting exercises | |
Sudori | 素 通 り | simply pass | |
Suwariwaza | 座 り 技 | technique while sitting | |
Taigi | 体 技 | set of techniques | |
Taiso | 体 操 | physical exercise, gymnastics | |
Taninzugake | 多 人 数 掛 け | multiple attackers (see also randori) | |
Tatami | 畳 | mats | |
Teate | 手 当 て | touching with the hand | |
Teateho | 手 当 法 | Help the body by touching with the hand | |
Ten | 天 | heaven | |
Tenbin | 天 秤 | balance | |
Tobikomu | 飛 び 込 む | jump in | |
Toitsu | 統 一 | unification | |
Toitsudo | 統 一 道 | way of unification | |
Tsuzukiwaza | 続 技 | set of techniques, performed in a harmonious continuous way | |
Uchiwa | 団 扇 | fan | |
Udefuri | 腕 振 り | shake arms | |
Uke | 受 け | the one receiving the aikido technique | |
Ukemi | 受 け 身 | receiving, falling, rolling | |
Undo | 運 動 | movement | |
Uragei | 裏 芸 | hidden arts - techniques without sword | |
Ushiro Ukemi | 後 ろ 受 け 身 | rolling backward | |
Waza | 技 | technique, skill | |
Yame | 止 め | Stop | |
Yoko Ukemi | 横 受 け 身 | rolling sidewards | |
Zagi | 座 技 | sitting technique | |
Zanshin | 残 心 | state of awareness | |
Zarei | 座 礼 | sitting bow | |
Zengo | 前 後 | forward backward | |
Zenshinundo | 前 進 運 動 | forward movement | |
Zenshinwaza | 前 進 技 | forward exercise | |